Gun lobby · HJRES44
Repeal the ATF pistol brace rule
Overturned the ATF rule treating braced pistols as short-barrelled rifles. Passed the House, failed in the Senate by one vote.
Gun lobby wanted yea vote. House roll call, Jun 13, 2023 · Senate roll call, Jun 22, 2023
This is a retrospective comparison. Funding includes covered 2020–2026 election cycles and may have arrived after the vote. It does not measure whether money changed a vote. 9 voting members in the headline roll call are excluded for unavailable coverage.
Traced $10K+ from Gun lobby
100%
23 of 23 voted the stated industry position
Traced below $10K
36%
24 of 67; coverage required for this group
Average traced funding, with
$11K
Average across 47 covered members
Average traced funding, against
$0
Average across 43 covered members
House · Jun 13, 2023
219–210, passed
On Passage. Democrats 2–208, Republicans 217–2. Retrospective comparison with Gun lobby.
Voted Gun lobby's way
Traced $10K+
100% (86/86)
Traced below $10K
39% (133/343)
0 voting members excluded for unavailable campaign-finance coverage. Below $10K means less was traced in covered records; it does not establish no funding.
Compare within each recorded party
Democrats: $10K+ n/a (0/0); below $10K 1% (2/210).
Republicans: $10K+ 100% (86/86); below $10K 98% (131/133).
Party comes from Voteview’s member record for the roll call’s Congress and may not capture changes within that Congress. Party splits do not adjust for tenure, committee roles or the mix of selected votes. Small groups can produce unstable percentages.
Traced $10K+, voted with the industry
- Richard Hudson$73K
- Steve Scalise$57K
- Bruce Westerman$47K
- Jim Jordan$41K
- Mike Johnson$36K
- Tom Emmer$34K
Traced $10K+, voted against the industry
- No covered observations.
Every member's vote, biggest Gun lobby money first
| Member | State | PAC checks | Super PAC help | Traced 2020–2026 | Vote |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Richard Hudson | NC | $73K | – | $73K | Yea · with industry |
| Steve Scalise | LA | $57K | – | $57K | Yea · with industry |
| Bruce Westerman | AR | $47K | – | $47K | Yea · with industry |
| Jim Jordan | OH | $41K | – | $41K | Yea · with industry |
| Mike Johnson | LA | $36K | – | $36K | Yea · with industry |
| Tom Emmer | MN | $34K | – | $34K | Yea · with industry |
| Tom Cole | OK | $32K | – | $32K | Yea · with industry |
| Pete Stauber | MN | $31K | – | $31K | Yea · with industry |
| Glenn Thompson | PA | $30K | – | $30K | Yea · with industry |
| John James | MI | $30K | – | $30K | Yea · with industry |
| Scott Perry | PA | $29K | – | $29K | Yea · with industry |
| Kevin McCarthy | CA | $29K | – | $29K | Yea · with industry |
| Paul Gosar | AZ | $26K | – | $26K | Yea · with industry |
| Guy Reschenthaler | PA | $25K | – | $25K | Yea · with industry |
| Michael Simpson | ID | $25K | – | $25K | Yea · with industry |
| Matthew Rosendale | MT | $23K | – | $23K | Yea · with industry |
| Cliff Bentz | OR | $23K | – | $23K | Yea · with industry |
| Mike Garcia | CA | $22K | – | $22K | Yea · with industry |
| Robert Wittman | VA | $22K | – | $22K | Yea · with industry |
| Dan Newhouse | WA | $22K | – | $22K | Yea · with industry |
| David Valadao | CA | $21K | – | $21K | Yea · with industry |
| David Kustoff | TN | $21K | – | $21K | Yea · with industry |
| Scott DesJarlais | TN | $21K | – | $21K | Yea · with industry |
| Chip Roy | TX | $20K | – | $20K | Yea · with industry |
| Zachary (Zach) Nunn | IA | $20K | – | $20K | Yea · with industry |
| Bill Huizenga | MI | $20K | – | $20K | Yea · with industry |
| Russ Fulcher | ID | $20K | – | $20K | Yea · with industry |
| Tom McClintock | CA | $20K | – | $20K | Yea · with industry |
| Juan Ciscomani | AZ | $19K | – | $19K | Yea · with industry |
| Blake Moore | UT | $19K | – | $19K | Yea · with industry |
| Lauren Boebert | CO | $19K | – | $19K | Yea · with industry |
| Pete Sessions | TX | $19K | – | $19K | Yea · with industry |
| John Curtis | UT | $18K | – | $18K | Yea · with industry |
| Ryan Zinke | MT | $18K | – | $18K | Yea · with industry |
| Elise Stefanik | NY | $17K | – | $17K | Yea · with industry |
| Andrew Clyde | GA | $16K | – | $16K | Yea · with industry |
| Mark Amodei | NV | $16K | – | $16K | Yea · with industry |
| Victoria Spartz | IN | $16K | – | $16K | Yea · with industry |
| Jennifer Kiggans | VA | $16K | – | $16K | Yea · with industry |
| Robert Good | VA | $16K | – | $16K | Yea · with industry |
| Jeff Duncan | SC | $15K | – | $15K | Yea · with industry |
| John Joyce | PA | $15K | – | $15K | Yea · with industry |
| Mike Kelly | PA | $15K | – | $15K | Yea · with industry |
| Michelle Steel | CA | $15K | – | $15K | Yea · with industry |
| August Pfluger | TX | $14K | – | $14K | Yea · with industry |
| Ken Calvert | CA | $14K | – | $14K | Yea · with industry |
| Mark Green | TN | $14K | – | $14K | Yea · with industry |
| Clarence Owens | UT | $14K | – | $14K | Yea · with industry |
| Jim Banks | IN | $14K | – | $14K | Yea · with industry |
| Andy Harris | MD | $14K | – | $14K | Yea · with industry |
| Ben Cline | VA | $14K | – | $14K | Yea · with industry |
| Bryan Steil | WI | $14K | – | $14K | Yea · with industry |
| David Joyce | OH | $14K | – | $14K | Yea · with industry |
| John Moolenaar | MI | $14K | – | $14K | Yea · with industry |
| Tim Walberg | MI | $14K | – | $14K | Yea · with industry |
| Carol Miller | WV | $13K | – | $13K | Yea · with industry |
| John Carter | TX | $13K | – | $13K | Yea · with industry |
| Michael Cloud | TX | $13K | – | $13K | Yea · with industry |
| Robert Aderholt | AL | $13K | – | $13K | Yea · with industry |
| Steve Womack | AR | $13K | – | $13K | Yea · with industry |
| W. Steube | FL | $13K | – | $13K | Yea · with industry |
| Derrick Van Orden | WI | $12K | – | $12K | Yea · with industry |
| Don Bacon | NE | $12K | – | $12K | Yea · with industry |
| Austin Scott | GA | $12K | – | $12K | Yea · with industry |
| Robert Latta | OH | $12K | – | $12K | Yea · with industry |
| Claudia Tenney | NY | $12K | – | $12K | Yea · with industry |
| Brian Babin | TX | $12K | – | $12K | Yea · with industry |
| Garland Barr | KY | $12K | – | $12K | Yea · with industry |
| Jake Ellzey | TX | $12K | – | $12K | Yea · with industry |
| Kevin Hern | OK | $12K | – | $12K | Yea · with industry |
| Thomas Tiffany | WI | $12K | – | $12K | Yea · with industry |
| Kay Granger | TX | $11K | – | $11K | Yea · with industry |
| Charles Fleischmann | TN | $11K | – | $11K | Yea · with industry |
| Daniel Meuser | PA | $11K | – | $11K | Yea · with industry |
| Diana Harshbarger | TN | $11K | – | $11K | Yea · with industry |
| Gary Palmer | AL | $11K | – | $11K | Yea · with industry |
| Lance Gooden | TX | $11K | – | $11K | Yea · with industry |
| Ashley Hinson | IA | $11K | – | $11K | Yea · with industry |
| Dan Bishop | NC | $11K | – | $11K | Yea · with industry |
| Stephanie Bice | OK | $11K | – | $11K | Yea · with industry |
| Marcus Molinaro | NY | $11K | – | $11K | Yea · with industry |
| Joe Wilson | SC | $11K | – | $11K | Yea · with industry |
| Mariannette Miller-Meeks | IA | $11K | – | $11K | Yea · with industry |
| Mónica De La Cruz | TX | $10K | – | $10K | Yea · with industry |
| Brad Finstad | MN | $10K | – | $10K | Present / not voting |
| Jodey Arrington | TX | $10K | – | $10K | Yea · with industry |
| Kelly Armstrong | ND | $10K | – | $10K | Yea · with industry |
| Rich McCormick | GA | $10K | – | $10K | Yea · with industry |
| Brandon Williams | NY | $10K | – | $10K | Yea · with industry |
| Lori Chavez-DeRemer | OR | $10K | – | $10K | Yea · with industry |
| John Rose | TN | $10K | – | $10K | Yea · with industry |
| Julia Letlow | LA | $10K | – | $10K | Yea · with industry |
| Wesley Hunt | TX | $10K | – | $10K | Yea · with industry |
| Alexander Mooney | WV | $9K | – | $9K | Yea · with industry |
| Anna Luna | FL | $9K | – | $9K | Yea · with industry |
| Chris Stewart | UT | $9K | – | $9K | Yea · with industry |
| Glenn Grothman | WI | $9K | – | $9K | Yea · with industry |
| Harriet Hageman | WY | $9K | – | $9K | Yea · with industry |
| Jack Bergman | MI | $9K | – | $9K | Yea · with industry |
| John Rutherford | FL | $9K | – | $9K | Yea · with industry |
| Mary Miller | IL | $9K | – | $9K | Yea · with industry |
| Randy Weber | TX | $9K | – | $9K | Yea · with industry |
| Ronny Jackson | TX | $9K | – | $9K | Yea · with industry |
| Gregory Murphy | NC | $9K | – | $9K | Yea · with industry |
| James Comer | KY | $9K | – | $9K | Yea · with industry |
| Roger Williams | TX | $9K | – | $9K | Yea · with industry |
| Cory Mills | FL | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| David Rouzer | NC | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| James Baird | IN | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| Jay Obernolte | CA | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| Jefferson Van Drew | NJ | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| Lloyd Smucker | PA | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| Mike Carey | OH | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| Mike Rogers | AL | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| Tim Burchett | TN | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| William Timmons | SC | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| David Schweikert | AZ | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| Ernest Gonzales | TX | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| Nancy Mace | SC | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| Aaron Bean | FL | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| Andrew Ogles | TN | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| Doug LaMalfa | CA | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| Harold Rogers | KY | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| J. Hill | AR | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| Adrian Smith | NE | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| C. Franklin | FL | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Clay Higgins | LA | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Darin LaHood | IL | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Earl Carter | GA | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Frank Lucas | OK | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Garret Graves | LA | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| H. Griffith | VA | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Jason Smith | MO | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Ken Buck | CO | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Michael McCaul | TX | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Mike Flood | NE | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Patrick McHenry | NC | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Randy Feenstra | IA | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Rick Allen | GA | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Ron Estes | KS | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Scott Fitzgerald | WI | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Tracey Mann | KS | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Troy Nehls | TX | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Dan Crenshaw | TX | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Erin Houchin | IN | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Nicolas LaLota | NY | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| Andy Biggs | AZ | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Ann Wagner | MO | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Barry Loudermilk | GA | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Barry Moore | AL | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Bill Johnson | OH | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Daniel Webster | FL | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Debbie Lesko | AZ | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Dusty Johnson | SD | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Gus Bilirakis | FL | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Katherine Cammack | FL | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Lisa McClain | MI | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Michael Guest | MS | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Michelle Fischbach | MN | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Mike Bost | IL | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Patrick Fallon | TX | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Trent Kelly | MS | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Troy Balderson | OH | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Virginia Foxx | NC | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Russell Fry | SC | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Brett Guthrie | KY | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Doug Lamborn | CO | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Jared Golden | ME | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Jerry Carl | AL | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Josh Brecheen | OK | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Laurel Lee | FL | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Marjorie Greene | GA | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Mary Peltola | AK | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Max Miller | OH | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Michael Waltz | FL | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Mike Ezell | MS | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Neal Dunn | FL | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Nicholas Langworthy | NY | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Sam Graves | MO | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Thomas Massie | KY | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Eric Burlison | MO | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Nathaniel Moran | TX | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| A. Ferguson | GA | $4K | – | $4K | Yea · with industry |
| Beth Van Duyne | TX | $4K | – | $4K | Yea · with industry |
| Brad Wenstrup | OH | $4K | – | $4K | Yea · with industry |
| Cathy McMorris Rodgers | WA | $4K | – | $4K | Yea · with industry |
| Dale Strong | AL | $4K | – | $4K | Yea · with industry |
| Eli Crane | AZ | $4K | – | $4K | Yea · with industry |
| Eric Crawford | AR | $4K | – | $4K | Yea · with industry |
| Henry Cuellar | TX | $4K | – | $4K | Nay · against |
| Larry Bucshon | IN | $4K | – | $4K | Yea · with industry |
| Mario Diaz-Balart | FL | $4K | – | $4K | Yea · with industry |
| Mark Alford | MO | $4K | – | $4K | Yea · with industry |
| Michael Burgess | TX | $4K | – | $4K | Yea · with industry |
| Rudy Yakym | IN | $4K | – | $4K | Yea · with industry |
| Blaine Luetkemeyer | MO | $3K | – | $3K | Yea · with industry |
| Charles (Chuck) Edwards | NC | $3K | – | $3K | Yea · with industry |
| Darrell Issa | CA | $3K | – | $3K | Yea · with industry |
| Greg Pence | IN | $3K | – | $3K | Yea · with industry |
| Jacob LaTurner | KS | $3K | – | $3K | Yea · with industry |
| Kevin Kiley | CA | $3K | – | $3K | Yea · with industry |
| Morgan Luttrell | TX | $3K | – | $3K | Yea · with industry |
| Mike Collins | GA | $3K | – | $3K | Yea · with industry |
| Bill Posey | FL | $2K | – | $2K | Yea · with industry |
| Byron Donalds | FL | $2K | – | $2K | Yea · with industry |
| Jim Costa | CA | $2K | – | $2K | Nay · against |
| John Duarte | CA | $2K | – | $2K | Yea · with industry |
| Maria Salazar | FL | $2K | – | $2K | Yea · with industry |
| Ralph Norman | SC | $2K | – | $2K | Yea · with industry |
| Steven Horsford | NV | $2K | – | $2K | Nay · against |
| Young Kim | CA | $2K | – | $2K | Yea · with industry |
| Brian Mast | FL | $1K | – | $1K | Yea · with industry |
| George Santos | NY | $1K | – | $1K | Yea · with industry |
| Danny Davis | IL | $500 | – | $500 | Nay · against |
| Abigail Spanberger | VA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Adam Schiff | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Adam Smith | WA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Adriano Espaillat | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Al Green | TX | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Alma Adams | NC | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Ami Bera | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| André Carson | IN | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Andrea Salinas | OR | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Andrew Garbarino | NY | – | – | $0 | Yea · with industry |
| Andy Kim | NJ | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Angie Craig | MN | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Ann Kuster | NH | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Anna Eshoo | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Anthony D'Esposito | NY | – | – | $0 | Present / not voting |
| Ayanna Pressley | MA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Barbara Lee | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Becca Balint | VT | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Bennie Thompson | MS | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Betty McCollum | MN | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Bill Foster | IL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Bill Pascrell | NJ | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Bonnie Watson Coleman | NJ | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Brad Sherman | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Bradley Schneider | IL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Brendan Boyle | PA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Brian Fitzpatrick | PA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Brian Higgins | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Brittany Pettersen | CO | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| C. Ruppersberger | MD | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Carlos Gimenez | FL | – | – | $0 | Yea · with industry |
| Chellie Pingree | ME | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Chris Deluzio | PA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Chris Pappas | NH | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Chrissy Houlahan | PA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Christopher Smith | NJ | – | – | $0 | Yea · with industry |
| Colin Allred | TX | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Cori Bush | MO | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Dan Goldman | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Daniel Kildee | MI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Darren Soto | FL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| David Scott | GA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| David Trone | MD | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Dean Phillips | MN | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Debbie Dingell | MI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Debbie Wasserman Schultz | FL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Deborah Ross | NC | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Delia Ramirez | IL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Derek Kilmer | WA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Diana DeGette | CO | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Dina Titus | NV | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Donald Beyer | VA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Donald Davis | NC | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Donald Norcross | NJ | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Donald Payne | NJ | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Doris Matsui | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Dwight Evans | PA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Earl Blumenauer | OR | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Ed Case | HI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Elissa Slotkin | MI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Emanuel Cleaver | MO | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Emilia Sykes | OH | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Eric Sorensen | IL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Eric Swalwell | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Frank Mrvan | IN | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Frank Pallone | NJ | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Frederica Wilson | FL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Gabriel (Gabe) Vasquez | NM | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Gerald Connolly | VA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Glenn Ivey | MD | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Grace Meng | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Grace Napolitano | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Greg Landsman | OH | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Greg Stanton | AZ | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Gregorio Casar | TX | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Gregory Meeks | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Gwen Moore | WI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Hakeem Jeffries | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Haley Stevens | MI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Henry Johnson | GA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Hillary Scholten | MI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Ilhan Omar | MN | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| J. Correa | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jahana Hayes | CT | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jake Auchincloss | MA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jamaal Bowman | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| James Clyburn | SC | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| James Himes | CT | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| James McGovern | MA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jamie Raskin | MD | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Janice Schakowsky | IL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jared Huffman | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jared Moskowitz | FL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jasmine Crockett | TX | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jason Crow | CO | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jeffrey Jackson | NC | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jennifer McClellan | VA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jennifer Wexton | VA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jerrold Nadler | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jesús García | IL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jill Tokuda | HI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jimmy Gomez | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jimmy Panetta | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Joaquin Castro | TX | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Joe Courtney | CT | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Joe Neguse | CO | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| John Garamendi | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| John Larson | CT | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| John Sarbanes | MD | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jonathan Jackson | IL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Joseph Morelle | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Josh Gottheimer | NJ | – | – | $0 | Present / not voting |
| Josh Harder | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Joyce Beatty | OH | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Juan Vargas | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Judy Chu | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Julia Brownley | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Katherine Clark | MA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Kathy Castor | FL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Kathy Manning | NC | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Katie Porter | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Keith Self | TX | – | – | $0 | Yea · with industry |
| Kevin Mullin | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Kim Schrier | WA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Kweisi Mfume | MD | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Lauren Underwood | IL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Linda Sánchez | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Lisa Blunt Rochester | DE | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Lizzie Fletcher | TX | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Lloyd Doggett | TX | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Lois Frankel | FL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Lori Trahan | MA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Lucy McBath | GA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Madeleine Dean | PA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Marc Veasey | TX | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Marcy Kaptur | OH | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Marie Gluesenkamp Perez | WA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Marilyn Strickland | WA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Mark DeSaulnier | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Mark Pocan | WI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Mark Takano | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Mary Scanlon | PA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Matt Gaetz | FL | – | – | $0 | Yea · with industry |
| Matthew Cartwright | PA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Maxine Waters | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Maxwell Frost | FL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Melanie Stansbury | NM | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Michael Lawler | NY | – | – | $0 | Yea · with industry |
| Michael Turner | OH | – | – | $0 | Present / not voting |
| Mike Gallagher | WI | – | – | $0 | Yea · with industry |
| Mike Levin | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Mike Quigley | IL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Mike Thompson | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Mikie Sherrill | NJ | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Morgan McGarvey | KY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Nancy Pelosi | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Nanette Barragán | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Nicole (Nikki) Budzinski | IL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Nicole Malliotakis | NY | – | – | $0 | Yea · with industry |
| Nikema Williams | GA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Norma Torres | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Nydia Velázquez | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Patrick Ryan | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Paul Tonko | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Pete Aguilar | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Pramila Jayapal | WA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Raja Krishnamoorthi | IL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Rashida Tlaib | MI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Raúl Grijalva | AZ | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Raul Ruiz | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Richard Neal | MA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Rick Larsen | WA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Ritchie Torres | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Ro Khanna | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Robert Garcia | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Robert Menendez | NJ | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Robert Scott | VA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Robin Kelly | IL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Rosa DeLauro | CT | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Ruben Gallego | AZ | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Salud Carbajal | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Sanford Bishop | GA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Sara Jacobs | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Scott Peters | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Sean Casten | IL | – | – | $0 | Present / not voting |
| Seth Magaziner | RI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Seth Moulton | MA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Sharice Davids | KS | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick | FL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Sheila Jackson Lee | TX | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Shontel Brown | OH | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Shri Thanedar | MI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Steny Hoyer | MD | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Stephen Lynch | MA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Steve Cohen | TN | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Summer Lee | PA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Susan Wild | PA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Susie Lee | NV | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Suzan DelBene | WA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Suzanne Bonamici | OR | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Sydney Kamlager-Dove | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Sylvia Garcia | TX | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Ted Lieu | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Teresa Leger Fernandez | NM | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Terri Sewell | AL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Thomas Kean | NJ | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Tony Cárdenas | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Troy Carter | LA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Valerie Foushee | NC | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Valerie Hoyle | OR | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Vern Buchanan | FL | – | – | $0 | Yea · with industry |
| Veronica Escobar | TX | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Vicente Gonzalez | TX | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Warren Davidson | OH | – | – | $0 | Yea · with industry |
| Wiley Nickel | NC | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| William Keating | MA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Yadira Caraveo | CO | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Yvette Clarke | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Zoe Lofgren | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
Senate · Jun 22, 2023
49–50, joint resolution defeated
On the Joint Resolution. Democrats 0–47, Republicans 49–0, independents 0–3. Retrospective comparison with Gun lobby.
Voted Gun lobby's way
Traced $10K+
100% (23/23)
Traced below $10K
36% (24/67)
9 voting members excluded for unavailable campaign-finance coverage. Below $10K means less was traced in covered records; it does not establish no funding.
Compare within each recorded party
Democrats: $10K+ n/a (0/0); below $10K 0% (0/41).
Republicans: $10K+ 100% (23/23); below $10K 100% (24/24).
Independents: $10K+ n/a (0/0); below $10K 0% (0/2).
Party comes from Voteview’s member record for the roll call’s Congress and may not capture changes within that Congress. Party splits do not adjust for tenure, committee roles or the mix of selected votes. Small groups can produce unstable percentages.
Traced $10K+, voted with the industry
- Dan Sullivan$30K
- Steve Daines$22K
- Ted Budd$21K
- Lindsey Graham$20K
- Mitch McConnell$20K
- Bill Hagerty$19K
Traced $10K+, voted against the industry
- No covered observations.
Every member's vote, biggest Gun lobby money first
| Member | State | PAC checks | Super PAC help | Traced 2020–2026 | Vote |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dan Sullivan | AK | $30K | – | $30K | Yea · with industry |
| Steve Daines | MT | $22K | – | $22K | Yea · with industry |
| Ted Budd | NC | $21K | – | $21K | Yea · with industry |
| Lindsey Graham | SC | $20K | – | $20K | Yea · with industry |
| Mitch McConnell | KY | $20K | – | $20K | Yea · with industry |
| Bill Hagerty | TN | $19K | – | $19K | Yea · with industry |
| John Cornyn | TX | $19K | – | $19K | Yea · with industry |
| Joni Ernst | IA | $18K | – | $18K | Yea · with industry |
| Cindy Hyde-Smith | MS | $17K | – | $17K | Yea · with industry |
| Marsha Blackburn | TN | $16K | – | $16K | Yea · with industry |
| Tommy Tuberville | AL | $15K | – | $15K | Yea · with industry |
| Ted Cruz | TX | $15K | – | $15K | Yea · with industry |
| Thom Tillis | NC | $13K | – | $13K | Yea · with industry |
| Mike Lee | UT | $13K | – | $13K | Yea · with industry |
| Eric Schmitt | MO | $13K | – | $13K | Yea · with industry |
| Katie Britt | AL | $13K | – | $13K | Yea · with industry |
| Mike Rounds | SD | $13K | – | $13K | Yea · with industry |
| Deb Fischer | NE | $12K | – | $12K | Yea · with industry |
| Ron Johnson | WI | $12K | – | $12K | Yea · with industry |
| Tim Scott | SC | $12K | – | $12K | Yea · with industry |
| John Barrasso | WY | $11K | – | $11K | Yea · with industry |
| Roger Marshall | KS | $11K | – | $11K | Yea · with industry |
| Charles Grassley | IA | $11K | – | $11K | Yea · with industry |
| Kevin Cramer | ND | $10K | – | $10K | Yea · with industry |
| Shelley Capito | WV | $10K | – | $10K | Yea · with industry |
| John Thune | SD | $10K | – | $10K | Yea · with industry |
| Tom Cotton | AR | $10K | – | $10K | Yea · with industry |
| James Risch | ID | $9K | – | $9K | Yea · with industry |
| James David Vance | OH | $9K | – | $9K | Yea · with industry |
| Markwayne Mullin | OK | $9K | – | $9K | Yea · with industry |
| Pete Ricketts | NE | $8K | – | $8K | Yea · with industry |
| Jerry Moran | KS | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| John Boozman | AR | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| John Kennedy | LA | $7K | – | $7K | Yea · with industry |
| John Hoeven | ND | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Bill Cassidy | LA | $6K | – | $6K | Yea · with industry |
| Michael Crapo | ID | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Roger Wicker | MS | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| James Lankford | OK | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Rand Paul | KY | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Todd Young | IN | $5K | – | $5K | Yea · with industry |
| Lisa Murkowski | AK | $4K | – | $4K | Yea · with industry |
| Cynthia Lummis | WY | $3K | – | $3K | Yea · with industry |
| Marco Rubio | FL | $2K | – | $2K | Yea · with industry |
| Alejandro Padilla | CA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Amy Klobuchar | MN | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Angus King | ME | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Ben Luján | NM | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Benjamin Cardin | MD | – | – | Unknown coverage | Nay · against |
| Bernard Sanders | VT | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Brian Schatz | HI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Catherine Cortez Masto | NV | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Charles Schumer | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Chris Van Hollen | MD | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Christopher Coons | DE | – | – | $0 | Present / not voting |
| Christopher Murphy | CT | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Cory Booker | NJ | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Debbie Stabenow | MI | – | – | Unknown coverage | Nay · against |
| Dianne Feinstein | CA | – | – | Unknown coverage | Nay · against |
| Edward Markey | MA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Elizabeth Warren | MA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Gary Peters | MI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jacky Rosen | NV | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jeanne Shaheen | NH | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jeff Merkley | OR | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Joe Manchin | WV | – | – | Unknown coverage | Nay · against |
| John Fetterman | PA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| John Hickenlooper | CO | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| John Reed | RI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jon Ossoff | GA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Jon Tester | MT | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Joshua Hawley | MO | – | – | $0 | Yea · with industry |
| Kirsten Gillibrand | NY | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Kyrsten Sinema | AZ | – | – | Unknown coverage | Nay · against |
| Margaret Hassan | NH | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Maria Cantwell | WA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Mark Kelly | AZ | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Mark Warner | VA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Martin Heinrich | NM | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Mazie Hirono | HI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Michael Bennet | CO | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Mike Braun | IN | – | – | Unknown coverage | Yea · with industry |
| Mitt Romney | UT | – | – | Unknown coverage | Yea · with industry |
| Patty Murray | WA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Peter Welch | VT | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Raphael Warnock | GA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Richard Blumenthal | CT | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Richard Durbin | IL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Rick Scott | FL | – | – | $0 | Yea · with industry |
| Robert Casey | PA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Robert Menendez | NJ | – | – | Unknown coverage | Nay · against |
| Ron Wyden | OR | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Sheldon Whitehouse | RI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Sherrod Brown | OH | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Susan Collins | ME | – | – | $0 | Yea · with industry |
| Tammy Baldwin | WI | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Tammy Duckworth | IL | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Thomas Carper | DE | – | – | Unknown coverage | Nay · against |
| Timothy Kaine | VA | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
| Tina Smith | MN | – | – | $0 | Nay · against |
Funding combines PAC checks and modeled super PAC support from covered 2020–2026 election runs. It may have arrived after the vote. “With industry” is the editorially assigned industry position; unavailable finance coverage is excluded. Below $10K means less was traced, not that no funding existed. See About the data.