← Who bought my rep

Politician

Steny Hoyer

Democrat · Maryland · ran 3 times since 2020, won 3 · incumbent

FEC candidate H2MD05155

Steny Hoyer (Democrat) raised $1.8M for the 2024 Maryland 5th District race, $1.0M of it from PACs, and outside groups spent $2K for and $0 against them (FEC filings through Dec 31, 2024). They won.

Raised, all runs

$10M

2024, 2022, 2020

From PAC checks

59%

$6.1M from corporations, trade groups, unions and politicians

Outside money for

$6K

Super PACs and party groups helping

Outside money against

$0

Spent attacking them

59% of Steny Hoyer's campaign money came from PAC checks, not from people. That is one of the heaviest reliances on organised money in Congress.

Every run

Each general election, with the money behind it and the result.
CycleRaceRaisedPAC shareOutside for / againstGoogle adsAll moneyResult
2024Maryland 5th District$1.8M59%$2K / $0–$1.8M✓ Won
2022Maryland 5th District$3.9M57%$0 / $0$21K$3.9M✓ Won
2020Maryland 5th District$4.6M61%$4K / $0$115K$4.6M✓ Won

Who wrote the checks

The PACs that gave the most across every run, and what kind of money it is.
Corporate $3.4MTrade group $1.2MUnion $737KMembership $486KOther $467KSuper PAC $49KLeadership PAC $11KParty $51

Outside money, for and against

Super PACs and party groups that spent the most on these races.
  • Vote Yes On Question 2for $4K
  • Nea Advocacy Fundfor $2K

The payback

How they voted on their funders' bills

On the 29 key votes where Steny Hoyer had taken $10K+ from the industry with a stake, they voted the industry's way 10 times (34%). Money is PAC checks plus credited super PAC support across every run since 2020; “with industry” is the vote the industry lobbied for.
All issues →
VoteIndustryTheir money from itVoted
NDAA FY2027House · 2026 · 216–212Defense contractors wanted yea$200KNay · against
Stop Insider Trading ActHouse · 2026 · 232–198Members who trade stocks wanted nay–Nay · with industry
Faster Labor Contracts ActHouse · 2026 · 230–193Labor unions wanted yea$828KYea · with industry
Veterans 2nd Amendment Protection ActHouse · 2026 · 216–201Gun lobby wanted yea–Nay · against
Year-round E15House · 2026 · 218–203Agriculture, food and retail wanted yeaOil, gas and coal wanted nay$505K$130KYea · with industryYea · against
Farm, Food, and National Security ActHouse · 2026 · 224–200Agriculture, food and retail wanted yea$505KNay · against
Affordable HOMES ActHouse · 2026 · 263–147Real estate and construction wanted yea$148KYea · with industry
Protect America's Workforce ActHouse · 2025 · 231–195Labor unions wanted yea$828KYea · with industry
ANWR coastal plain leasingHouse · 2025 · 217–209Oil, gas and coal wanted yea$130KNay · against
NDAA FY2026House · 2025 · 231–196Defense contractors wanted yea$200KNay · against
GENIUS Act (stablecoins)House · 2025 · 308–122Crypto wanted yea–Nay · against
CLARITY Act (crypto market structure)House · 2025 · 294–134Crypto wanted yea–Nay · against
One Big Beautiful Bill ActHouse · 2025 · 218–214Oil, gas and coal wanted yeaWall Street and hedge funds wanted yea$130K$629KNay · againstNay · against
OCC bank merger rule repealHouse · 2025 · 220–207Wall Street and hedge funds wanted yea$629KNay · against
California clean cars waiver repealHouse · 2025 · 246–164Oil, gas and coal wanted yea$130KPresent
CFPB overdraft rule repealHouse · 2025 · 217–211Wall Street and hedge funds wanted yea$629KNay · against
IRS DeFi broker rule repealHouse · 2025 · 292–132Crypto wanted yea–Nay · against
Methane waste emissions charge repealHouse · 2025 · 220–206Oil, gas and coal wanted yea$130KNay · against
FIT21 (crypto market structure)House · 2024 · 279–136Crypto wanted yea–Nay · against
Israel Security Assistance Support ActHouse · 2024 · 224–187Pro-Israel groups wanted yea$46KNay · against
SAB 121 repealHouse · 2024 · 228–182Crypto wanted yea–Nay · against
Antisemitism Awareness ActHouse · 2024 · 320–91Pro-Israel groups wanted yea$46KYea · with industry
Israel security supplemental (Apr 2024)House · 2024 · 366–58Pro-Israel groups wanted yea$46KYea · with industry
Ukraine security supplementalHouse · 2024 · 311–112Defense contractors wanted yea$200KYea · with industry
Protecting Health Care for All Patients ActHouse · 2024 · 211–208Pharma and health care wanted yea$582KNay · against
Joint-employer rule repealHouse · 2024 · 206–177Labor unions wanted nay$828KNay · with industry
NDAA FY2024House · 2023 · 310–118Defense contractors wanted yea$200KYea · with industry
Israel aid (Nov 2023)House · 2023 · 226–196Pro-Israel groups wanted yea$46KNay · against
Pistol brace rule repealHouse · 2023 · 219–210Gun lobby wanted yea–Nay · against
Lower Energy Costs ActHouse · 2023 · 225–204Oil, gas and coal wanted yea$130KNay · against
Strategic Production Response ActHouse · 2023 · 221–205Oil, gas and coal wanted yea$130KPresent
Merger Filing Fee Modernization ActHouse · 2022 · 242–184Tech and AI wanted nay$156KYea · against
Inflation Reduction ActHouse · 2022 · 220–207Oil, gas and coal wanted nayPharma and health care wanted nayWall Street and hedge funds wanted nay$130K$582K$629KYea · againstYea · againstYea · against
Assault Weapons Ban of 2022House · 2022 · 217–213Gun lobby wanted nay–Yea · against
Safer Communities Act (post-Uvalde)House · 2022 · 234–193Gun lobby wanted nay–Yea · against
Affordable Insulin Now ActHouse · 2022 · 232–193Pharma and health care wanted nay$582KYea · against
Bipartisan Background Checks ActHouse · 2021 · 227–203Gun lobby wanted nay–Yea · against
PRO Act (union organising)House · 2021 · 225–206Labor unions wanted yea$828KYea · with industry

The revolving door

9 former aides now lobbying

Lobbyists who list a job in Steny Hoyer's office among the government positions they held, and who they now work for. A former staffer gets the meeting.
  • Sudafi HenryFormer congressional staff

    Legislative Director for Rep. Major Owens; Legislative Director for Rep. Emanuel Cleaver; Counsel & Sr. Policy Advisor for Rep. Steny Hoyer; Asst. and Dir. o…

    Now lobbies for Altria Client Services LLC, Unitedhealth Group, INC., Meta Platforms, INC., Pfizer, INC. and 2 more · via Thegroup Dc, LLC

  • Andrew QuinnFormer congressional staff

    SA, LA - Rep. Hoyer

    Now lobbies for The University Of Texas Health Science Center At San Antonio, Strong Star, Energetics Technology Center, National Border Patrol Council, L3harris Technologies and 2 more · via McAllister & Quinn, LLC

  • Christopher McCannellFormer congressional staff

    Press Secretary, Rep. Paul Kanjorski; Press Secretary, Rep. Steny Hoyer; Chief of Staff, Rep. Michael McMahon; Chief of Staff, Rep. Joseph Crowley; Staff Ass…

    Now lobbies for Manufactured Housing Institute, Anchor Labs, INC., Associated Equipment Dealers, Texas Health Care Association · via Grayrobinson Pa

  • Joseph CortinaFormer congressional staff

    Staff Asst. & Special Asst., Rep. Steny H. Hoyer

    Now lobbies for Citigroup Washington, INC., Unitedhealth Group, Crypto Council For Innovation, Independent Insurance Agents & Brokers Of America · via Sternhell Group

  • Regina MahonyFormer congressional staff

    Senior Policy Advisor, Rep. Cal Dooley; Senior Policy Advisor, House Democratic Whip Rep Steny H Hoyer; Senior Policy Advisor House Majority Leader Steny H H…

    Now lobbies for Nfib (national Federation Of Independent Business), Satoshi Action Fund, Albertsons Companies INC. · via Domer Consulting, LLC, Cogent Strategies LLC

  • David RansomFormer congressional staff

    2007-08: Sr Communications and Policy Advisor, House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer; 2002-06: Communications Director, House Democratic Whip Steny Hoyer; 1999-2…

    Now lobbies for Hunt Consolidated INC., American Coalition For Taxpayer Rights · via Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck, LLP, McDermott Will & Schulte LLP

  • Michele StockwellFormer congressional staff

    Policy Director, House Majority Leader Hoyer

    Now lobbies for Bipartisan Policy Center Action

  • Joel HerbermanFormer congressional staff

    Legislative Correspondent/Scheduler, Rep. Jim Langevin; Staff Assistant/Scheduler, Rep. Jim Langevin; Legislative Intern, Rep. Jim Langevin; Legislative Inte…

    Now lobbies for National Multifamily Housing Council · via Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck, LLP

  • Jamie JacksonFormer congressional staff

    Sr Col, Rep. Steny Hoyer; Sr Col, DOJ; Scty Clr Col, OPP; Dep Gen Col, HASC; Staff Lead, Subc on Oversight and Investig and Col, HASC; Spec Asst to the Asst …

    Now lobbies for The First Church Of Christ, Scientist · via K&l Gates, LLP

The revolving door, industry by industry →

Figures are the candidate's principal committees as filed with the FEC, cycle by cycle. See About the data.

Questions people ask

Who funded Steny Hoyer's 2024 campaign?
Steny Hoyer (Democrat) raised $1.8M for the 2024 Maryland 5th District race, $1.0M of it from PACs, and outside groups spent $2K for and $0 against them (FEC filings through Dec 31, 2024). They won.
Which PACs gave the most to Steny Hoyer?
Constellation Energy Corporation Employee Political Action Committee (Cepac) ($15K), International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Political Action Committee ($15K), America's Credit Unions PAC of Credit Union National Association, Inc. ($14K), Honeywell International Political Action Committee ($13K), Parsons Corporation Political Action Committee ($13K) in 2024.
Which super PACs spent on Steny Hoyer's race?
Nea Advocacy Fund ($2K for) in 2024.
How much has Steny Hoyer raised across elections?
$1.8M in 2024 (Maryland 5th District), $3.9M in 2022 (Maryland 5th District), $4.6M in 2020 (Maryland 5th District).