← Who bought my rep

Politician

Ed Markey

Democrat · Massachusetts · ran 2 times since 2020, won 2 · incumbent

FEC candidate S4MA00028

Ed Markey (Democrat) raised $6.0M for the 2026 Massachusetts Senate race, $681K of it from PACs, and outside groups spent $0 for and $62K against them (FEC filings with varying coverage dates; the most common larger-campaign cutoff is Oct 14, 2026). They won.

Raised, all cycles

$18M

2026, 2020; counted once per cycle

From PAC checks

9%

$1.7M from corporations, trade groups, unions and politicians

Outside money for

$0

Super PACs and party groups helping

Outside money against

$62K

Spent attacking them

Every run

Each election and its result. Campaign receipts cover the whole cycle and can appear in both regular and special contests; they count once in the totals above.
CycleRaceRaisedPAC shareOutside for / againstGoogle adsAll moneyResult
2026Massachusetts Senate$6.0M11%$0 / $62K–$6.0M✓ Won
2020Massachusetts Senate$12M8%$0 / $0–$12M✓ Won

Who wrote the checks

The PACs that gave the most across every run, and what kind of money it is.
Leadership PAC $631KUnion $290KCorporate $161KTrade group $161KOther $134KMembership $117KParty $62KSuper PAC $27K

Outside money, for and against

Super PACs and party groups that spent the most on these races.
  • Commonwealth Prosperity Fundagainst $62K

Funding and votes

How their votes align with industry funding

Across 5 industry-vote comparisons with at least $10K in traced funding, they voted the industry's way 1 time (20%). This is a retrospective comparison using covered 2020–2026 runs; some money arrived after the vote. A vote can appear for multiple industries. Unknown coverage is excluded. “With industry” means its stated preferred side, and does not establish causation.
All issues →
VoteIndustryTheir money from itVoted
Most-favored-nation drug pricingSenate · 2026 · 49–49Pharma and health care wanted nay$42KYea · against
Block Israel arms sale (Apr 2026)Senate · 2026 · 40–59Pro-Israel groups wanted nay$2KYea · against
ACA enhanced premium tax creditsSenate · 2025 · 51–48Insurance wanted yea$8KYea · with industry
ANWR coastal plain leasingSenate · 2025 · 49–45Oil, gas and coal wanted yea$0Nay · against
Block Israel arms sale (Jul 2025)Senate · 2025 · 24–73Pro-Israel groups wanted nay$2KYea · against
One Big Beautiful Bill ActSenate · 2025 · 50–50Oil, gas and coal wanted yeaWall Street and hedge funds wanted yea$0$5KNay · againstNay · against
Halve Medicare drug prices (Sanders)Senate · 2025 · 47–53Pharma and health care wanted nay$42KYea · against
Strike the AI moratoriumSenate · 2025 · 99–1Tech and AI wanted nay$17KYea · against
Crypto corruption amendmentSenate · 2025 · 47–53Crypto wanted nay$0Yea · against
GENIUS Act (stablecoins)Senate · 2025 · 68–30Crypto wanted yea$0Nay · against
California clean cars waiver repealSenate · 2025 · 51–44Oil, gas and coal wanted yea$0Nay · against
OCC bank merger rule repealSenate · 2025 · 52–47Wall Street and hedge funds wanted yea$5KNay · against
CFPB overdraft rule repealSenate · 2025 · 52–48Wall Street and hedge funds wanted yea$5KNay · against
IRS DeFi broker rule repealSenate · 2025 · 70–28Crypto wanted yea$0Nay · against
Methane waste emissions charge repealSenate · 2025 · 52–47Oil, gas and coal wanted yea$0Nay · against
Block Israel arms sale (Nov 2024)Senate · 2024 · 18–79Pro-Israel groups wanted nay$2KYea · against
SAB 121 repealSenate · 2024 · 60–38Crypto wanted yea$0Nay · against
Joint-employer rule repealSenate · 2024 · 50–48Labor unions wanted nay$171KNay · with industry
NDAA FY2024Senate · 2023 · 87–13Defense contractors wanted yea$5KNay · against
Pistol brace rule repealSenate · 2023 · 49–50Gun lobby wanted yea$0Nay · against
Inflation Reduction ActSenate · 2022 · 50–50Oil, gas and coal wanted nayPharma and health care wanted nayWall Street and hedge funds wanted nay$0$42K$5KYea · againstYea · againstYea · against
Safer Communities Act (post-Uvalde)Senate · 2022 · 65–33Gun lobby wanted nay$0Yea · against

Constituents vs. funders

Voted the way most of their constituents wanted on 5 of 6 key votes (83%)

On 3 votes, industries that gave them $10K+ before the vote wanted the opposite of what most of their constituents wanted. They sided with the funders 0 times and with their constituents 3. Constituent views come from the Cooperative Election Study, a survey of about 60,000 adults a year. A side counts as what constituents wanted only when it leads by more than the margin of error; closer results are shown as split. Party explains most votes, and none of this shows that money changed a vote.
Who sides with funders →
VoteTheir constituentsTheir fundersVoted
Most-favored-nation drug pricingSenate · 202691% support ±2Massachusetts · wanted Yea · CES 2022$42K Pharma and health care wanted nayYeaVoters over funders
ACA enhanced premium tax creditsSenate · 202529% support ±5Massachusetts · wanted Yea · CES 2024 · related questionNo industry with a side gave $10K+YeaWith voters
ANWR coastal plain leasingSenate · 202554% support ±5Massachusetts · split · CES 2024 · related questionNo industry with a side gave $10K+NayVoters split
One Big Beautiful Bill ActSenate · 202557% support ±5Massachusetts · wanted Yea · CES 2024 · related questionNo industry with a side gave $10K+NayAgainst voters
Halve Medicare drug prices (Sanders)Senate · 202591% support ±2Massachusetts · wanted Yea · CES 2022 · related question$42K Pharma and health care wanted nayYeaVoters over funders
Inflation Reduction ActSenate · 202274% support ±4Massachusetts · wanted Yea · CES 2022$42K Pharma and health care wanted nayYeaVoters over funders
Safer Communities Act (post-Uvalde)Senate · 202293% support ±3Massachusetts · wanted Yea · CES 2024No industry with a side gave $10K+YeaWith voters

The revolving door

2 former aides now lobbying

Lobbyists who list a job in Ed Markey's office among the government positions they held, and who they now work for. A listed former position does not establish contact with that office.
  • Israel KleinFormer congressional staff

    Deputy Staff Director, Joint Economic Committee, Chairman Chuck Schumer; Senior Communications Advisor, Representative Ed Markey; Communications Director, Se…

    Now lobbies for Tenaska, INC., Solamerica Energy, LLC, Keller Postman LLC, Oracle America, INC. and 1 more · via Klein/johnson Group

  • Morgan GrayFormer congressional staff

    Dir. Cong. & Leg. Affairs, Deputy Dir of Congressional Affairs-Senate -DOI; LD, Sr. Policy Advisor-Sen. Markey; Sr. Policy Advisor-House Nat Resources Commit…

    Now lobbies for Pilot Travel Centers LLC

The revolving door, industry by industry →

Figures are the candidate's principal committees as filed with the FEC, cycle by cycle. See About the data.

Questions people ask

Who funded Ed Markey's 2026 campaign?
Ed Markey (Democrat) raised $6.0M for the 2026 Massachusetts Senate race, $681K of it from PACs, and outside groups spent $0 for and $62K against them (FEC filings with varying coverage dates; the most common larger-campaign cutoff is Oct 14, 2026). They won.
Which PACs gave the most to Ed Markey?
DSCC ($62K), Communications Workers of America - Cope Political Contributions Committee ($10K), Victory Now PAC ($10K), Air Line Pilots Association PAC ($10K), American Association for Justice Political Action Committee (Aaj PAC) ($10K) in 2026.
Which super PACs spent on Ed Markey's race?
Commonwealth Prosperity Fund ($62K against) in 2026.
How much has Ed Markey raised across elections?
$6.0M in 2026, $12M in 2020. Receipts are counted once per candidate and cycle.